C (programming language)
Programming language
Wikipedia
Compiled statically typed general-purpose programming language, developed in 1969-1973 by Bell Labs employee Dennis Ritchie as a development of the Bi language. It was originally developed to implement the UNIX operating system, but was later ported to many other platforms. According to the design of the language, its constructions closely match typical machine instructions, thanks to which it has found application in projects for which there was a further
Year of release: 1972

Assembler
Wikipedia
A low-level machine-oriented programming language. It is a notation system used to represent programs written in machine code in a convenient readable form. His commands directly correspond to individual machine commands or their sequences. It is essentially platform-dependent: assembly languages for different hardware platforms are incompatible, although they may be generally similar.
Year of release: 1949

Virtual Machine
Program
Wikipedia
A software and/or hardware system that emulates the hardware of a certain platform and executes programs for a guest platform on a host platform or virtualizes a certain platform and creates environments on it that isolate programs and even operating systems from each other; also a specification of a certain computing environment.

Mathcad
Program
Wikipedia
The computer algebra system from the class of computer-aided design systems, focused on the preparation of interactive documents with calculations and visual accompaniment, is characterized by ease of use and application for teamwork.
Year of release: 1986
Website: ptc.com/en/products/mathcad

MATLAB Program

Wikipedia
A package of application programs for solving technical computing problems. The package is used by more than a million engineers and scientists, it works on most modern operating systems, including Linux, macOS, Solaris and Windows.
Year of release: 1984

Go
Programming Language
Wikipedia
Compiled multithreaded programming language developed internally by Google. The development of Go began in September 2007, its direct design was handled by Robert Grismer, Rob Pike and Ken Thompson, who had previously been involved in the Inferno operating system development project. The language was officially introduced in November 2009. At the moment, the support of the official Read more
Year of release: November 10, 2009
Website: golang.org

PowerShell
Command Interpreter
Wikipedia
An extensible open source automation tool from Microsoft, consisting of a shell with a command-line interface and an accompanying scripting language. The language was first publicly demonstrated at a Professional Developer Conference in September 2003, codenamed Monad. Initially, the tool was released as a Windows component called Windows PowerShell. The open source code was released with the start of PowerShell Core development in August 2016.
Year of release: 2006
Platforms: Windows, .NET, .NET Framework
Website: microsoft.com/powershell

AutoHotkey
Programming language
Wikipedia
A freely distributed language for automating tasks in Microsoft Windows. AutoHotkey is a scripting programming language adapted to easily assign and reassign hotkeys, including mouse and joystick buttons.
Year of release: 2003
Platform: Windows
Website: autohotkey.com

PascalABC.NET
Programming language
Wikipedia
The Pascal programming language is a new generation, including classic Pascal, most of the features of the Delphi language, as well as a number of proprietary extensions. It is implemented on the platform Microsoft.NET and it contains all modern language tools: in-block descriptions, type auto-detection, tuples, slices, classes, operation overloading, interfaces, exception handling, generalized classes, and more
Year of release: 2002
Website: pascalabc.net/en

D (programming language)
Programming language
Wikipedia
A multi-paradigm statically typed compiled programming language created by Walter Bright of Digital Mars. Since 2006, the co-author is also Andrei Alexandrescu. D is a descendant of the C++ language, but has been significantly improved in comparison with it. He also borrows a number of concepts from the programming languages Python, Ruby, C#, Java, Eiffel.
Year of release: 2001
Website: dlang.org
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R (programming language)
Programming language
Wikipedia
A programming language for statistical data processing and working with graphics, as well as a free open source computing software environment within the framework of the GNU project. The language was created as similar to the S language developed at Bell Labs, and is its alternative implementation, although there is more between the languages
Year of release: 1993
Platforms: Unix, Windows, macOS
Website: r-project.org

Microsoft Access
Wikipedia
is a relational Database management System (DBMS) of Microsoft Corporation. It is included in the Microsoft Office package. It has a wide range of functions, including related queries, communication with external tables and databases. Thanks to the built-in VBA language, you can write database applications in Access itself.
Year of release: 1992
Platform: Windows

Pascal
Programming language
Wikipedia
One of the most well-known programming languages, used for teaching programming in high school and in the first years of universities, is the basis for a number of other languages.
Year of release: 1970

Java
Programming language
Wikipedia
A strongly typed general-purpose object-oriented programming language developed by Sun Microsystems. Development is carried out by a community organized through the Java Community Process; the language and the main technologies implementing it are distributed under the GPL license. The trademark rights belong to Oracle Corporation.
Year of release: 1995
Website: oracle.com/java

Scratch
Programming language
Wikipedia
A visual block event-oriented programming environment created for children and teenagers. The name comes from the word scratching, a technique used by hip-hop DJs who spin vinyl records back and forth with their hands in order to mix musical themes.
Year of release: 2003
Website: scratch.mit.edu